Senin, 04 Juli 2016

The waves travel Bono Kampar River


Usually the waves or waves only occur on the beach or the sea as a result of changes in water currents and wind if it is large enough is being used to play surfing. So, if you see people surfing on the beach is a familiar thing. But seeing people surfing on the river flow is an extraordinary thing.

This activity is an activity berselencar with a surfboard on the waves, instead of rafting or canoe paddle. Surfing on the river only a few places in this world. These places have a current wave form large waves and long rivers.

Surf spot on the river in question, one of which is in Indonesia, in addition to several rivers in South America and China as well as Europe. It becomes a matter of pride. The exact location is at Muara (Kuala) Sungai Kampar - District of Kuala Kampar - Pelalawan - Riau Province - Indonesia. Waves of the river is called the wave or waves Bono BONO large enough. Smaller Bono is located in Muara Sungai Rokan - Rokan Hilir Riau Province - Indonesia.

BONO is the wave or waves that occur in Muara (Kuala) Sungai Kampar Riau Indonesia which is a natural phenomenon due to the current meeting of the river towards the sea and ocean currents into the river due to the tide. According to some surfers who have been surfing the waves waves Bono Bono said that this is the biggest river waves they had ever encountered.

POPULATION BY BONO
River estuary where Bono occurs is called the population as KUALA KAMPAR Bono has waves that can reach a height of 6-10 meters depending on the circumstances at the time of the incident and the location point. According to the old Malay story titled mantis Seamount, every warrior should be able to conquer the Malay coastal waves Bono to improve their fighting skills. It can make sense because "driving" Bono point is maintaining the balance of the body, beyond the mystical problem.

Bono is actually found in two locations: in Muara (Kuala) Kampar River and in Muara (Kuala) Rokan River. Bono called the local community in Kuala Kampar as BONO JANTAN for larger, while Bono in Kuala Rokan as BONO FEMALE because it is smaller.

In the past, because there is no mystical properties in that location, then for driving Bono should be the ceremony "semah" conducted the morning or afternoon. The ceremony was led by Bomo or Datuk or village elders with the intention that the rider Bono always gets safety and away from any harm. In addition there are mythical stories (possibly) associated with this Bono wave that is the story of BLOOD ON FLOOD MEMPUSUN or MEMPUSUN covered in blood and the formation of the Kingdom of Pelalawan 1822 AD.

Now, people around Kuala Kampar considers Bono as "friends of nature". Residents who dared to be "riding" Bono with their boats not using a surfboard in general. Driving a boat on the waves Bono becomes an activity agility. But these activities are at high risk because when one driving the boat, then the boat will be slammed by the waves Bono, not infrequently that his boat broke into pieces.

BONO WAVE, WAVE SEVEN GHOSTS
According to the story the old Malay, Bono waves occur because the realization of 7 (seven) ghost who frequently destroy canoe or boat crossing the Kuala Kampar. Great surf is very scary for people so as to pass through a ceremony to be held semah as mentioned above. This wave is very deadly when a boat or ship to confront him. Not infrequently canoe shattered in the waves hit or destroyed due to hit the river bank because it is driven by the waves. There was a little ship turned upside down and drowned as a result.

According to the story, was once the waves numbering seven (7) high waves formed by seven ghosts. When the Dutch colonial period, the ships of the Dutch transport is very difficult to enter the Kuala Kampar result of this wave. One commander of Dutch troops ordered to shoot with a cannon of the big waves. Whether by chance or because of other things, one of the big wave that had been shot cannon Netherlands never appear again until now. So now there are only six (6) large rolls Bono waves.

Seven Waves Seven Ghosts or Ghosts are 7 waves roll Bono formation with one in front and followed by six waves in tow. Because one the biggest waves have destroyed the Dutch so large Bono waves 6 waves left only with the formation of almost parallel entering Kuala Kampar. Regarding the Dutch ship and its people was never found until now. 7 Ghosts waves can occur at a specific location points.



REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC AND CAUSES AND TIME HAPPENED OMBAK BONO
In the study of Environmental Fluid Mechanics (Environmental Fluid Mechanics), Bono called TIDAL BORE or tide-bore / bore / Aegir / eagre / eygre. Tidal Bore actually have occurred in many countries by the size of the waves are different. It also made mention of the Tidal Bore be vary according to the local name. In Riau called Bono, Malaysia call the Mind, in the River Kent England call Arnside Bore and some call Aegir, on the Amazon River called Pororoca, in France called Un-Mascaret or Le-Mascarin,

Bono waves or sometimes also called Wave Bono (Bono Wave) occurs when the seas tide (high tide) where the sea water will enter the Kampar River. Free flow of sea water into the river clash with river water flows towards the sea. The second clash of currents that caused the wave or waves.

Bono will occur only when the tides. And will be even greater if at the time of seawater experienced ups and large (large moon) accompanied by heavy rain in the upper reaches of the Kampar River. The swift currents of the river due to rain will collide with the swift tide coming into Kuala Kampar.

When will the waves Bono begins with the sound of the whistle, followed by the roar of water. Rumble the longer will be the hardest pounding like thunder accompanied with the large waves of Bono. At the present time, the sound waves will be felt when the Bono night. Within 1 day (24 hours), Bono will occur 2 times that when high tides and high tides during the night. Bono is generally greater during the day than at night Bono. However, due to the influence of the place and conditions of environmental sound, then the sound of Bono night will be felt more strongly.


Bono waves wave speed reaches 40 km / h and enters upstream many kilometers away is usually reached within 60 km away upstream and ending in the Tanjung Pungai. Bono waves is not 1 (one) in number, but many, and hand in hand and sometimes lined. Some on the left and right edge or river bank, sometimes fused in the middle of the river. Wave that occurs will usually follow the white and brown color Kampar River water.

The large size of the waves Bono vary greatly depending on location, time of occurrence, the speed of the stream. River flow velocity is affected by the rainy season in both the upstream and downstream and along the Kampar River basin.

Bono usually happens in every 10-20 months in the year Malay Arabic commonly called residents as "Moon" or the "New Moon". Normally wave or waves Bono Bono that occur in 13-16 months the Arab Melayu year. In addition, Bono also occurs in every "month of death" that is the end of the month and the beginning of the month (26th / d 1st of next month).

For years 2013-2104-2015, Bono is expected to happen on schedule slightly its estimate below:
This schedule was made by Attayaya by the movement of the moon.
BONO 2013 SCHEDULE:
5 to 7 September 2013 (M)
19 to 21 September 2013 (P)
4 to 6 October 2013 (M)
18 to 20 October 2013 (P) (B)
3 to 5 November 2013 (M) (B)
17 to 19 November 2013 (P) (B)
2 to 4 December 2013 (M) (B)
17 to 19 December 2013 (P) (B)

BONO SCHEDULE 2014:
1 to 3 January 2014 (M) (B) - Coinciding with the New Year 2014
16 to 18 January 2014 (P) (B)
1 to 2 February 2014 (M)
13 to 15 February 2014 (P)
1 to 3 March 2014 (M)
13 to 15 March 2014 (P)
30 March to 1 April 2014 (M)
13 to 15 April 2014 (P)

BONO GREAT WAVE SCHEDULE 2014:
22-24 October 2014 (M) (B)
04-07 November 2014 (P) (B)
22-24 November 2014 (M) (B)
5 to 7 December 2014 (P) (B)
21 to 23 December 2014 (M) (B)

BONO SCHEDULE 2015:
2 to 5 January 2015 (P) (B) Not to coincide with the New Year 2015

Description Estimate:
Schedule 2012 Kampar Bono occurrence is calculated by Attayaya Zam based calendar Month / Year Malay or Hijri Calendar 1433-1434 H.
(P) = New Moon / Malay middle of the month
(M) = Month Off / early Malay
(B) = Ombak Bono Kampar River sized ranges between 4-6 meters. Also usually of medium size with a height of 3 meters.

HOW TO WAVE BONO RIVER TOUR LOCATION KAMPAR
Bono waves occur at Kuala Sungai Kampar. The village closest to that location and has a lodging facility is the village of Teluk Meranti, Kampar Peninsula. While surfing locations are around the village of Pulau Muda. From Teluk Meranti village to the village of Pulau Muda provided transport speed-boat to take about 30-45 minutes.

For the location of the waves Bono is generally done from Pekanbaru to Pangkalan Kerinci (capital Pelalawan) and then to the village of Teluk Meranti. The trip is done by using ground transportation (car, bus, motorcycle). Long journey takes between 5 s / d 6 hours depending on road conditions and traffic density.

Travel between Pekanbaru to Pangkalan Kerinci is through Jalan Lintas Sumatera East about 1-2 hours. Of Pangkalan Kerinci towards Simpang Bunut about 30 minutes and will be entering Jalan Lintas Bono towards Teluk Meranti village which takes about 3-4 hours.

Through water transport can be passed through the Port of Pangkalan Kerinci under bridge Pangkalan Kerinci. From the port, can continue the trip with a speedboat ride to the village of Teluk Meranti and takes about 4-5 hours and costs Rp.125.000 / person. If you want to drive your own vehicle, it is better because it can set the timetable itself without depending on public transport drivers or waiting for other passengers.

The route we took to get to the location of the waves Bono is using the land route transportation services as follows:
Pekanbaru - Pangkalan Kerinci (25.000 / person).
Pangkalan Kerinci - Teluk Meranti village (Rp.55.000 / person)

Lodging is usually still in the community house (homestay) at a cost of around 50,000 - 100,000 per room to be filled 2. Because the waves are not so visible Bono nice and not too large in Teluk Meranti village, then to see Bono great waves should rent a speed boat to Kuala Kampar in the area around the village of Pulau Muda. The rental fee depends on the distance desired locations ranging from Rp 300,000 - Rp. 600,000 per speed-boat. Speed ​​Boats can be hired to follow the motion of the waves, the speed boat will be in front of a wave with a safe distance. Locals can show the location of Bono's best waves, the largest and longest. ENJOY HAPPY TOUR and surf WAVE BONO RIVER KAMPAR

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